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罗丹美术馆

 罗丹美术馆位于费城公园路及22街交接处,于1919年正式开放。这里曾经是罗丹的住所,罗丹从1908年起住在这里,一直到1917年去世。他死前把所有作品都捐给法国,法国也就把这座大宅改成了罗丹美术馆。

  • 中文名罗丹美术馆
  • 位置费城公园路及22街交接处
  • 时间1929年
  • 作品《接吻》、《岩石上的夏娃》
美术馆简介

 罗丹在雕塑上的成就受到相当赞誉,与学生卡蜜儿之间的爱情故事更为罗丹美术馆加上几笔浪漫色彩,着名的作品如「地狱门」、「吻」、「沉思者」前都有许多艺术爱好者伫足欣赏。罗丹美术馆所在地原为毕洪宅邸(Hotel Biron),罗丹曾于1908年至1917年在此从事创作,1911年法国政府买下这个房子,加上民间舆论希望成立一间罗丹美术馆,罗丹终于在1916年决定捐出他所有作品,他死后2年,罗丹美术馆于1919年正式开放。

一进入美术馆大门庭院后,左转直走就是鼎鼎大名的地狱门,沿着花园一路还有着名的巴尔札克像、加莱市民等,绕了一圈就来到"沉思者"面前。虽然罗丹大多数有名的雕像都陈列在花园中,但室内300件作品包括他的收藏品也需时细细品味,除了吻和夏娃外,还有卡蜜儿著名的作品「浪」,美术馆2楼有罗丹雕塑过程的详尽步骤说明。

主建筑为两层楼房,楼上楼下都是小型雕作,大型的都露天展出,名作「沉思者」置于前花园中,「吻」置位后花园中,前后花园约有一百多个雕塑,几乎满园都是,还有一些是未完工的作品。参观的时候一定要睁大眼睛,因为罗丹的作品知名度很高,有些真品常常出国展出,如果真品出国,原地就放一个仿制品,「沉思者」就有两个仿制品,以备真品出国时原地光秃秃地不好看,而且观光客也会抗议。

馆内看点

 建筑类似于一座小城堡,花园内散置着《思想者》、《雨果》、《接吻》、《岩石上的夏娃》等罗丹各时期的作品。此外还有素描和水彩画作,收藏仅次于巴黎美术馆。进入二楼,还可欣赏到罗丹搜集的雷诺阿、莫内、凡高等人的名画。

Introduction in English

 The Rodin Gallery was officially opened in 1919 at the junction of Park Road and 22nd Street in Philadelphia. It used to be Rodin's residence. Rodin lived here from 1908 until his death in 1917. Before he died, he donated all his works to France, which transformed the mansion into the Rodin Museum of Art.

 

Rodin's achievements in sculpture are highly praised. The love story between Rodin and student Carmel is more romantic. Famous works such as "Hell Gate", "Kiss" and "Meditator" are appreciated by many art lovers. The Rodin Art Museum was originally located in Hotel Biron, where Rodin worked from 1908 to 1917. In 1911, the French government bought the house and public opinion hoped to set up a Rodin Art Museum. In 1916, Rodin finally decided to donate all his works. Two years after his death, the Rodin Art Museum in 1919. Open formally.

 

Once in the courtyard of the gallery gate, turn left and go straight to the famous Hell Gate. Along the garden road, there are also famous Balzac statues, Calais citizens, and so on. They circle around and come to the "meditator". Although most of Rodin's famous sculptures are displayed in the garden, 300 pieces of indoor works, including his collection, need to be tasted carefully. In addition to kisses and Eve, there is also Carmel's famous work "Wave". On the 2nd floor of the gallery, there is a detailed description of the process of Rodin's sculpture.

 

The main building is a two-storey building with small sculptures upstairs and downstairs. Large-scale sculptures are displayed in the open air. The masterpiece "The Meditator" is placed in the front garden. The "Kiss" is placed in the back garden. There are more than 100 sculptures in the front and back gardens, almost all of which are filled with sculptures, and some of them are unfinished works. When visiting, we must keep our eyes open, because Rodin's works are well known. Some genuine works are often exhibited abroad. If the genuine works go abroad, put a copy in place. The "Meditator" has two copies in case the genuine works go abroad bare and ugly, and tourists will protest.

 

The building is similar to a small castle. The garden is filled with works of Rodin in different periods, such as The Thinker, Hugo, Kiss and Eve on the Rock. There are also sketches and watercolours, second only to the Paris Museum of Art. Entering the second floor, you can also enjoy the famous paintings of Renoir, Monet and Van Gogh collected by Rodin.

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