赫伯特·古斯塔夫Herbert Gustave Schmalz(1856年——1935年),英国画家。
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SCHMALZ出生于英国作为一个儿子的德国父亲和母亲的英语。他在绘画接受常规教育,首先在南肯辛顿艺术学校,后来在皇家艺术学院,在那里他与弗兰克·迪克西,斯坦霍普福布斯和亚瑟黑客。他完善了他的研究在安特卫普的皇家美术学院。
他返回伦敦后,他为自己做了一个名字作为一个历史画家,与受影响的一种风格前拉斐尔派和东方主义。1884年,他成功地展示他的绘画敢死在皇家学院。远航后,耶路撒冷在1890年,他取得了一系列具有绘画新约的话题,与来自各各返回最著名的(1891年)之一。
1895年以后SCHMALZ日益画的肖像。1900年,他曾在一个名为“公平女性A梦”的一大个展美术学会在邦德街。
SCHMALZ是朋友与威廉·霍尔曼·亨特,缬氨酸普林塞普和弗雷德里克顿。1918年,德国在战败后,第一次世界大战,他把名字改成了赫伯特·古斯塔夫·卡迈克尔。
Schmalz was born in England as the son of a German father and an English mother. He received conventional education in painting, first at the South Kensington Art School and later at the Royal Academy of Arts, where he studied with Frank Dicksee, Stanhope Forbes and Arthur Hacker. He perfected his studies in Antwerpat the Royal Academy of Fine Arts.
After his return to London he made a name for himself as a history painter, with a style influenced by thePre-Raphaelites and orientalism. In 1884 he successfully exhibited his painting Too Late at the Royal Academy. After a voyage to Jerusalem in 1890 he made a series of paintings with New Testament topics, withReturn from Calvary (1891) one of the best known.
After 1895 Schmalz increasingly painted portraits. In 1900 he held a big solo exhibition named "A Dream of Fair Women" in the Fine Art Society in Bond Street.
Schmalz was friends with William Holman Hunt, Val Prinsep and Frederic Leighton. In 1918, after Germany was defeated in World War I, he changed his name to Herbert Gustave Carmichael.
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