赫尔曼·赫尔佐格Hermann Ottomar Herzog

赫尔曼·赫尔佐格Hermann Ottomar Herzog（1832年11月15日——1932年2月6日），美国画家。

中文名赫尔曼·赫尔佐格
外文名Hermann Ottomar Herzog
性别男
国籍美国
出生地德国
出生日期1832年11月15日
逝世日期1932年2月6日
职业画家
毕业院校杜塞尔多夫学院

职业生涯

他出生在不来梅，德国并进入杜塞尔多夫学院 17岁。赫尔佐格提前实现了商业上的成功，让他广泛旅行和继续他的训练。他的赞助人包括皇室和贵族遍及欧洲。

在19世纪60年代末，一个广泛的旅行后，挪威，赫尔佐格永久定居近费城在美国合众国。此后，他走遍了美国和墨西哥。他画他的方式横跨西方国家，1873年他的作品从这次旅行在加利福尼亚州抵达包括一系列的优胜美地山谷的画作。1876年，他获得了在费城百年展奖为他的绘画稍兵岩石在优胜美地。赫尔佐格也作了广泛前往缅因州和佛罗里达州作画。

因为他是一个精明的投资者，赫尔佐格没有依靠出售他的作品保持舒适的生活方式。在他死后，他的家人保留了一大群他的绘画作品，其中大部分是在上世纪70年代被释放到艺术品市场。许多著名的美国和欧洲博物馆现在包括赫尔佐格的作品作为自己收藏的一部分。

赫尔佐格的作品有时被认为是部分哈得逊河学校，虽然它是更现实，比同行的作品不太引人注目弗雷德里克·埃德温·教会或阿尔伯特Bierstadt。

他几乎总是签署了他的作品“H赫索格”; 其结果是，他的名字是在不同来源的拼写既“赫尔曼”和“赫尔曼”。他的出生年份有时被错误地报告为1831年，但1832年被不来梅的民事出生登记证明是正确的。

在布兰迪万河博物馆在查兹佛德，宾夕法尼亚州在1992年举行赫尔佐格的作品的大型展览和艺术史学家出版目录他的作品，有一篇文章，唐纳德·刘易斯S.，小

在他漫长的一生，赫尔佐格创造了超过1000绘画，包括“妇女在热带风情”和“景观与熊和她的孩子。”

English Introduction

Career

He was born in Bremen, Germany and entered the Düsseldorf Academy at age seventeen. Herzog achieved early commercial success, allowing him to travel widely and continue his training. His patrons included royalty and nobility throughout Europe.

In the late 1860s, after an extensive trip to Norway, Herzog settled permanently nearPhiladelphia in the United States. Thereafter, he traveled throughout the U.S. and Mexico. He painted his way across the western states, arriving in California in 1873. His works from this trip included a series of Yosemite Valley paintings. In 1876, he received an award at the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition for his painting of Sentinel Rock in Yosemite. Herzog also made extensive trips to Maine and Florida to paint.

Because he was a prudent investor, Herzog did not have to depend on the sale of his artwork to maintain a comfortable lifestyle. Following his death, his family retained a large group of his paintings, most of which were released to the art market in the 1970s. A number of prominent American and European museums now include Herzog's work as part of their collections.

Herzog's work is sometimes considered to be part of the Hudson River School, although it is more realistic and less dramatic than works by peers Frederic Edwin Church or Albert Bierstadt.

He almost always signed his work "H. Herzog"; as a result, his first name is spelled both "Herman" and "Hermann" in various sources. His birth year is sometimes incorrectly reported as 1831, but 1832 is proven correct by the civil birth registration of Bremen.

The Brandywine River Museum in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania held a major exhibition of Herzog's work in 1992 and published a catalog of his work, with an essay by art historian Donald S. Lewis, Jr.

In his long life, Herzog created more than 1,000 paintings, including "Women in a Tropical Setting" and "Landscape with a Bear and her Cub".

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美术百科参考资料

1、Hermann Ottomar Herzog