《陶庵图》轴,清,弘仁绘,纸本,墨笔,纵99.1cm,横58.3cm。
本幅是作者送友人汪尧德的写生之作。汪尧德(1620—1685年),字子陶,号陶庵、子翁居士,歙县潜口人(见《康熙歙县志》)。早年客居松江,与董其昌、陈继儒等文人交往。晚年家居30年,以书画自娱。此图是弘仁与友人罗逸(字远游,歙县人)游黄山经过潜口时所绘汪尧德隐居之所。其屋舍傍山而筑,临溪而建,一片离尘幽美之景。作者以折带皴和干笔渴墨表现山石,得徽地清幽冷峻的山林之美;以苍劲整洁的线条勾出柳丝,得生机盎然之趣。其洗练简逸的笔墨与汪氏简朴的居所相得益彰,映衬出汪氏志在清高自守、乐在林泉云游的脱俗之气。
款署:“渐江学者为子翁居士作陶庵图。”钤“弘仁”朱文印、“渐江僧”白文印。画幅上方有罗逸题七律一首,款署:“八十五老友罗逸为子陶先生题。”钤“罗逸之印”朱文印、“远游”白文印。鉴藏印有“礼耕堂”等二方。画右中部有篆书“庚子”二字。“庚子”是清顺治十七年(1660年),作者时年51岁。
--------Introduction in English--------
"Tao'an Tu" axis, Qing Dynasty, Hongren Painting, paper, ink, vertical 99.1 cm, horizontal 58.3 cm.
This is a sketch by Wang Yaode, a friend of the author. Wang Yaode (1620 - 1685), the character Tao, known as Tao'an, Ziweng Jushi, Qiankou people in Shexian County (see Kangxi Shexian Chronicle). In his early years, he lived in Songjiang and interacted with Dong Qichang, Chen Jiru and other scholars. In his old age, he lived for 30 years and enjoyed himself by painting and calligraphy. This picture shows Wang Yaode's Hermitage when Hongren and his friend Luoyi (word travel, Shexian people) travel to Huangshan through a buried hole. Its house is built by the hill and by the stream, a beautiful view from the dust. The author expresses the mountains and stones with folded bands and dry pens and thirsty ink, gaining the beauty of the quiet and cold mountains and forests in Huizhou, and delineating the willows with vigorous and neat lines, gaining vitality and interest. Its concise and elegant brush and ink complement Wang's simple residence, which reflects Wang's refined spirit of self-restraint and pleasure in traveling in Lin Quan.
Securities Department: "Jianjiang Scholars make pottery Temple maps for Ziweng Jushi." Jun "Hongren" Zhu Wenyin and "Jianjiang Monk" Baiwenyin. Above the picture there is a poem on Luo Yi's theme, which reads: "Eighty-five old friend Luo Yi is Mr. Zitao's topic." Jun's "Luoyi's Seal" Zhu Wenyin and "Yuanyou" Baiwen Seal. There are two sides in the collection, namely, the Ritual Farming Hall. In the middle of the painting, there is the seal book "Gengzi". "Boxer" is the seventeenth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1660), the author was 51 years old.